Grundwortschatz Englisch
Allgemein |
General |
| Ja | yes |
| Nein | no |
| vielleicht | maybe |
| Bitte | please |
| Danke | thank you |
| Entschuldigung | sorry |
| Alles klar | alright |
| Ich verstehe (nicht) | I (do not) understand |
| Sprechen Sie Deutsch | Do you speak English |
| Ich spreche kein Englisch | I don't speak English |
| Hilfe | Help |
| Ein bisschen langsamer | A little slower please |
| Gesundheit | Bless you |
| Prost | Cheers |
| Wo | Where |
| Wann | when |
| Wer | Who |
| Warum | why |
Vorstellungen |
Introductions |
| Wie heißen Sie? | What's your name? |
| Ich heiße ... | My name is ... |
| Ich bin ... | I am ... |
| Es ist nett Sie kennenzulernen. | It is nice to meet you. |
| Ich bin 20 Jahre alt. | I am 20 years old. |
| Ich komme aus ... | I am from ... |
| Wie alt sind Sie? | How old are you? |
| Wo arbeiten Sie? | Where do you work? |
| Wo kommen Sie her? | Where are you from? |
| Was bringt Sie hierher? | What brings you here? |
| Wie war Ihre Reise? | How was your trip? |
| Haben Sie eine gute Zeit? | Are you having a good time? |
| Was halten Sie von ...? | What do you think about ...? |
| Meine Freunde nennen mich ... | My friends call me ... |
| Kennen wir uns? | Have we meet before? |
| Dies ist Lisa. | This is Lisa. |
| Wie war ihr Wochenende? | How was your weekend? |
Begrüssung / Verabschiedung |
Greeting / Farewell |
| Hallo | Hello |
| Guten Morgen | Good morning |
| Guten Tag | Good afternoon |
| Guten Abend | Good evening |
| Gute Nacht | Good night |
| Tschüss | Goodbye |
| Auf Wiedersehen | See you |
| Wie geht es Ihnen? | How are you? |
| gut | well / good |
| schlecht | bad |
| Hey / Hello | Hey / Hi |
| Wie geht's? | How's it going? / How do you do? |
| Was geht? | What's up? |
| Schön Sie zu sehen. | Good to see you. |
| Nett Sie kennenzulernen. | Pleased to meet you. |
| Mach's gut. | Take care. |
| Lange nicht gesehen. | Long time no see. Haven't seen you in a while. |
| Wie steht's? | How are things going? |
Reise |
Travel |
| Ich möchte gerne ... | I would like ... |
| Wo sind die Toiletten? | Where is the restroom? |
| Wie spät ist es? | What time is it? |
| Ich übernachte bei ... | I am stying at ... |
| Ich besuche Familie Smith | I am visiting family Smith. |
| Ich bin hier für fünf Tage. | I am here for five days. |
| Haben Sie eine Karte? | Do you have a map? |
| Reisepass | passport |
| Flughafen | airport |
| Hafen | port |
| Sicherheit | security |
| Flugzeug | aeroplane |
| Zug | train |
| Schiff | ship |
| Fahrrad | bike |
| Motorrad | motorbike |
| Bus | bus |
| fliegen | to fly |
| fahren | to drive / to ride |
| segeln | to sail |
Wegbeschreibungen |
Directions |
| links | left |
| rechts | right |
| hier | here |
| dort | there |
| zurück | back |
| hoch | up |
| runter | down |
| geradeaus | straight on |
| Ort | place |
| Wo ist ...? | Where is ...? |
| Wie komme ich nach ...? | How do I get to ...? |
| Ich suche die Karlstraße. | I'm looking for the Karlstraße. |
| um die Ecke | around the corner |
| weit | far |
| in der Nähe von | near |
| gegenüber von | across |
| Folgen Sie mir | follow me |
| neben X | next to X |
| vorbeigehen | go past |
| zwischen | between |
Zeiten / Daten |
Time / dates |
| jetzt | now |
| heute | today |
| morgen | tomorrow |
| gestern | yesterday |
| Sekunde | second |
| Minute | minute |
| Stunde | hour |
| Tag | day |
| Woche | week |
| Monat | month |
| Jahr | year |
| früh | early |
| spät | late |
| Montag | Monday |
| Dienstag | Tuesday |
| Mittwoch | Wednesday |
| Donnerstag | Thursday |
| Freitag | Friday |
| Samstag | Satureday |
| Sonntag | Sunday |
| Frühling | spring |
| Sommer | summer |
| Herbst | fall (amerik.) / autumn (brit.) |
| Winter | winter |
| Januar | January |
| Februar | February |
| März | March |
| April | April |
| Mai | May |
| Juni | June |
| Juli | July |
| August | August |
| September | September |
| Oktober | October |
| November | November |
| Dezember | December |
| Uhrzeit | time |
| Wie spät ist es? | What time is it? |
| Jahrzehnt | decade |
| Jahrhundert | century |
Orte |
Locations |
| Supermarkt | grocery store |
| Supermarkt | supermarket |
| Krankenhaus | hospital |
| Bank | bank |
| Hotel | hotel |
| Bar | bar |
| Apotheke | pharmacy |
| Strand | beach |
| Restaurant | restaurant |
| Flughafen | airport |
| Bäckerei | bakery |
| Bushaltestelle | bus station |
| Kirche | church |
| Kino | cinema |
| Tankstelle | gas station |
| Museum | museum |
| Polizeistation | police station |
| Schule | school |
| Platz | square |
| Zoo | zoo |
Einkaufen |
Shopping |
| teuer | expensive |
| billig | cheap |
| kostenlos | free |
| Wieviel kostet das? | How much is that? |
| Kassierer | cashier |
| Trolley | trolley |
| Warenkorb | shopping cart |
| Tasche | bag |
| Garantie | warranty |
| Rückgaberecht | refund policy |
| Kundenkarte | loyalty card |
| Rabatt | cash discount |
| Gang | aisle |
| Regal | shelf |
| Lager | stock |
| Umkleidekabine | changing room |
| Lieferung | delivery |
| Schlussverkauf | sale |
| Entschuldigen Sie, arbeiten Sie hier? | Excuse me, do you work here? |
im Restaurant |
In the restaurant |
| Einen Tisch für 4 Personen, bitte. | A table for 4, please. |
| Ich würde gerne bestellen. | I would like to order. |
| Kann ich bitte die Karte haben? | May I see the menue? |
| Die Rechnung bitte. | Check, please. Can I have the bill. |
| Frühstück | breakfast/td> |
| Mittagessen | lunch |
| Abendessen | dinner |
| Besteck | cutlery |
| Serviette | napkin |
| Brunch | brunch |
| Vorspeise | starter |
| Hauptgang | main course |
| Dessert | dessert |
| Trinkgeld | tip |
| Beilage | side dish |
| Getränke | beverages |
| All you can eat | all you can eat |
| Happy hour | happy hour |
| Appetizer | appetizer |
Im Hotel |
In the hotel |
| Zimmer | room |
| Zimmerservice | room service |
| Badezimmer | bathroom |
| Bett | bed |
| Schlafzimmer | bedroom |
| Etage | floor |
| Aufzug | elevator |
| Rezeption | reception |
| Handtuch | towel |
| Nebenräume | adjoining rooms |
| Gepäck | baggage |
| Page | bellboy |
| Kochnische | kitchenette |
| Bettwäsche | linen |
| Kammerdiener | valet |
| Lobby | lobby |
| Anzahlung | deposit |
| Einchecken | check-in |
| Auschecken | check-out |
| gratis | complimentary |
Zahlen |
Numbers |
| Eins | one |
| Zwei | two |
| Drei | three |
| Vier | four |
| Fünf | five |
| Sechs | six |
| Sieben | seven |
| Acht | eight |
| Neun | nine |
| Zehn | ten |
| Elf | eleven |
| Zwölf | twelve |
| Dreizehn | thirteen |
| Vierzehn | fourteen |
| Fünfzehn | fifteen |
| Sechszehn | sixteen |
| Siebzehn | seventeen |
| Achtzehn | eighteen |
| Neunzehn | nighteen |
| Zwanzig | twenty |
| Dreißig | thirty |
| Vierzig | fourty |
| Fünfzig | fifty |
| Sechszig | sixty |
| Siebzig | seventy |
| Achzig | eighty |
| Neunzig | ninety |
| Hundert | hundred |
| Zweihundert | two hundred |
| Tausend | thousand |
| Zweitausend | two thousand |
| Million | million |
| Milliarde | billion |
| erste(r) | first |
| zweite(r) | second |
| dritte(r) | third |
| vierte(r) | fourth |
| fünfte(r) | fifth |
| sechste(r) | sixth |
| siebte(r) | seventh |
| achte(r) | eight |
| neunte(r) | ninth |
| zehnte(r) | tenth |
Personalpronomen |
Personal pronouns |
| ich | I |
| du | you |
| er | he |
| sie | she |
| es | it |
| wir | we |
| ihr | you |
| sie | they |
Wichtige Wörter |
Important words |
| Dinge | things / stuff |
| sicher | sure |
| der / die / das | the |
| und | and |
| oder | or |
| weil | because |
| Leben | life |
| Regierung | government |
| Kind | child |
| Erwachsener | |
| Firma | company |
| Gruppe | group |
| Alter | age |
| Mond | moon |
| Sonne | sun |
| Auto | car |
| Buch | book |
| Welt | world |
| Familie | family |
| Vater | father |
| Mutter | mother |
| Tochter | daughter |
| Son | son |
| Bruder | brother |
| Schwester | sister |
| Großvater | granfather |
| Opa | grandpa |
| Großmutter | grandmother |
| Oma | grandma |
| Enkel | grandson |
| Enkelin | granddaughter |
| Onkel | uncle |
| Tante | aunt |
| Neffe | nephew |
| Nichte | niece |
| Ehemann | husband |
| Ehefrau | wife |
| Schwager | brother-in-law |
| Schwägerin | sister-in-law |
| Freund | friend |
| Gesetz | law |
Mensch / Körper |
Human / Body |
| Mann | |
| Frau | |
| Junge | |
| Mädchen | |
| Bein | leg |
| Zeh | toe |
| Fuß | foot |
| Sprunggelenk | ankle |
| Ferse | heel |
| Schienbein | shin |
| Wade | calf |
| Unterschenkel | lower leg |
| Oberschenkel | thig |
| Unterleib | abdomen |
| Magen | stomach |
| Brust | breast |
| Hals | throut |
| Finger | finger |
| Hand | hand |
| Arm | arm |
| Ellenbogen | elbow |
| Schulter | shoulder |
| Nacken | neck |
| Kopf | head |
| Kopf | head |
| Kinn | |
| Mund | mouth |
| Lippen | lips |
| Nase | nose |
| Auge | eye |
| Augenbraue | eyebrow |
| Stirn | forehead |
| Ohr | ear |
| Haar | hair |
| Gehirn | brain |
| Skelett | skeleton |
| Knochen | bones |
| Haut | skin |
Wichtige Verben |
Important verbs |
| sein | to be |
| bekommen | to get |
| geben | to give |
| leben | to live |
| machen | to make |
| gehen | to walk |
| benutzen | to use |
| essen | to eat |
| denken | to think |
| kommen | to come |
| haben | to have |
| tun | to do |
| sagen | to say |
| gehen | to go |
| wissen | to know |
| sehen | to sea |
| wollen | to want |
| finden | to find |
| erzählen | to tell |
| fragen | to ask |
| versuchen | to try |
| probieren | to taste |
| anrufen | to call |
| halten | to hold |
| singen | to sing |
| schlafen | to sleep |
| trinken | to drink |
| spielen | to play |
Wichtige Adjektive |
Important adjectives |
| schön | beautiful |
| hässlich | ugly |
| hoch | tall |
| klein | small |
| groß | big |
| eng | tight |
| weit | wide |
| neu | new |
| alt | old |
| lang | long |
| großartig | great |
| jung | young |
| anders | different |
| wichtig | important |
| schlecht | bad |
| lustig | funny |
| ernst | serious |
| stark | strong |
| einfach | easy |
| schwierig | difficult |
| schwer | heavy |
| arm | poor |
| reich | rich |